Oral herpes, also known as cold sores or fever blisters, is a common viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It can be easily transmitted through close contact with an infected person, such as kissing, sharing utensils, or touching a sore.
Symptoms of oral herpes may include pain, tingling, or burning sensations before the appearance of blisters or sores on the lips, gums, or inside the mouth. These sores can be painful and may last for a few days to a week before healing.
To diagnose oral herpes, a healthcare provider may perform a physical examination and ask about symptoms. In some cases, they may also recommend a laboratory test to confirm the presence of the herpes virus. This can be done through a viral culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, or blood test to detect antibodies to the virus.
If you suspect you have oral herpes, it is important to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment. While there is no cure for herpes, antiviral medications can help reduce symptoms and speed up healing. It is also important to practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with others during outbreaks, and use protection during sexual activity to prevent the spread of the virus.
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