Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starches into sugars in the human body, present in saliva and pancreas. It aids in carbohydrate digestion and is utilized in the food industry to convert starches into sugars for various products.
A barbiturates screen blood test detects the presence of barbiturates, which are CNS depressant drugs used for sedation and anaesthesia. The test can diagnose overdose, monitor therapy in patients, and detect drug abuse in forensic settings.
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) is a blood test that detects C-reactive protein levels with high sensitivity, indicating inflammation in the body. It is used to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease and monitor inflammatory conditions like autoimmune diseases. Elevated levels of hs-CRP are associated with a higher risk of heart attacks and strokes. Results are reported in milligrams per liter, with different levels indicating varying risks. The test is influenced by factors like smoking, obesity, and chronic conditions, and may require multiple tests for accuracy. While not diagnostic alone, hs-CRP is used in combination with other factors to assess cardiovascular risk and guide treatment decisions.
A shellfish allergy panel includes skin prick tests, blood tests (specific IgE antibodies), and oral food challenges to identify allergic reactions to shellfish proteins. Results help determine the presence and severity of the allergy for personalized treatment and management.