The testosterone maintenance/therapy panel is a set of blood tests used to monitor testosterone levels in individuals undergoing testosterone therapy or those at risk of low testosterone levels. The panel typically includes the following tests:
1. Testosterone levels- This test measures the total amount of testosterone present in the blood. Low testosterone levels can cause symptoms such as fatigue, low libido, and mood changes.
2. Free testosterone- This test measures the amount of testosterone that is available to be used by the body's tissues. Low free testosterone levels can contribute to symptoms of low testosterone.
3. Estradiol- This test measures the level of estradiol, a form of estrogen, in the blood. Testosterone therapy can sometimes lead to elevated estradiol levels, which can cause side effects such as breast enlargement and mood changes.
4. Complete blood count (CBC)- This test checks for the levels of various blood cells and can help monitor for potential side effects of testosterone therapy such as changes in red blood cell count.
5. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)- This test measures the level of PSA in the blood, which can indicate potential prostate problems. Testosterone therapy is associated with an increased risk of prostate enlargement or cancer, so monitoring PSA levels is important.
6. Lipid panel- This test measures levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood, which can be affected by testosterone therapy.
7. Liver function tests- Testosterone therapy can sometimes affect liver function, so monitoring these levels can help ensure the safety of therapy.
Overall, the testosterone maintenance/therapy panel is a comprehensive set of tests designed to monitor and optimize testosterone levels in individuals undergoing testosterone therapy or at risk of low testosterone levels. It helps to ensure the safety and effectiveness of treatment while minimizing potential side effects.
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